Common issues discovered during dental examination - beyond cavities

Which do you think are the most common issues discovered during dental exams by Surrey dentists?

Cavities likely tops the list. Probably because most of us have them!

However, there are other issues commonly revealed at this time too. If you guessed things like gum disease, bruxism, failing fillings and oral cancer, you’re on the right track!

Dental exam discoveries

• Periodontal (gum) disease - swelling, redness, bleeding, inflammation, bone/tooth loss
• Bruxism - enamel erosion, headaches, earaches, tooth pain, sore neck and jaw
• Failing fillings - tooth pain, sensitivity, discoloration
• Oral cancer - lymph nodes swelling, dark red or white patches of skin

Gum disease

Most Canadian adults have some form of gum disease. Early stage symptoms include swelling, redness, inflammation and bleeding of the gums. This disease can get serious enough to cause bone and tooth loss if not treated. A dental exam will reveal early signs so treatment can halt its progression.

Bruxism

Bruxism is more commonly known as teeth-grinding and it can be a real pain. Headaches, ear aches, pain in the jaw, face and neck, and tooth pain are some of the symptoms. It’s also a source of enamel erosion and TMD. The problem is it commonly occurs at night, while sleeping. So a lot of people aren’t aware they do it unless someone else hears them grinding. A dentist can spot the signs of bruxism during a dental exam and may recommend a night guard. Here’s more information on who might need one.

Failed fillings

Fillings last from 7-15 years, depending on the type. Signs they’re wearing out include sensitivity, visible separation, and tooth pain. Discoloration may mean bacteria have entered the tooth and a new cavity is forming underneath.

A filling may be failing without these signs too. But during dental exams, Surrey dentists can see if a filling is “leaking”, meaning they see liquid moving when they press on it. The filling is no longer secure and needs replacing as soon as possible. 

Oral cancer

Oral cancer can appear at any age but is more common after age 45 and more than that after age 60. It shows up as sores and white or red patches that don’t heal, and lumps in the mouth or throat. Our dentists screen for signs of oral cancer during dental exams for our Surrey patients. Read more about that, here.

Research continues to strengthen the link between oral health and general health. This makes dental exams a crucial step in achieving and maintaining optimal overall health. Additionally, the new Canadian Dental Plan will be opening coverage up to all qualifying Canadians by the end of this month (May 29, 2025). So access to excellent, affordable dental care will be more accessible to more people, than ever before.

Regarding the frequency of dental exams, Surrey dentists recommend 2-3 times a year, or every 4-6 months. The more-frequent end of the spectrum is important for patients undergoing longer-term treatments or whose oral health is being more closely monitored.

Need a Dental Exam? - Contact Riverside Heights Dental in Surrey BC. 604-584-2535